民间传统节日英文介绍

Spring Festival
The first day, referred to as the \"New Year\" to open the door early in the morning when the average firecrackers called \"Choi opened the door.\" Men, women and children put on this festival day lift meeting said, \"Congratulations,\" \"rich\" and the auspicious words, and to come , candy, peanuts, pumpkin seeds or green tea, from the beginning of the first two days, the younger generation to the elder relatives home New Year\'s, when new parents-in-law home to New Year, from this day, people flocked to New Year on the road until the side in order to reduce .
Lantern Festival
13 the first month is \"day lighting\", hanging lanterns and festoons families, children playing lights ... ... fifteenth day is the Lantern Festival, known as the \"small-year.\" The morning to eat glutinous rice balls, dinner at noon, night lights children playing, adults engaging in recreational activities, all downtown, \"Lantern Festival\", play until the lights until 18 day \"get off the lights.\"
Feb 2
Two days in February legend land land Niangniang father-in-law\'s birthday, this day, the parents of the girl married off to home, home cook in honor of Italy is: is the harvest in February on the eve of her parents then come back after a period of rest, good busy to attend to her.
Ching Ming Festival
The third lunar month (April 5th or the 6th calendar) is the Ching Ming, Luk Lau plug day for worship before meals, one after another ten graves in the morning to eat \"meals kitchen rice crust\", and now many schools that day, authorities bodies to the tomb of the martyr graves, placing a wreath.
Dragon Boat Festival
Fifth in May as \"Dragon Boat Festival\", commonly known as \"off the Dragon Boat Festival.\" Every household with rice dumplings wrapped , It is said that to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. The first door that day hanging calamus, Ai, which means exorcism, at the family dinner, drink hsiunghuang wine, children red, red and green lines screw into the \"claim 100\" bar on the wrists, feet, until June 6 \"100 cord\" to leave the house. Before to prepare the dumplings, eggs, and clothing, such as chickens and ducks to the last three years or an unmarried daughter of the daughter-in-law pass.
Mid-Autumn Festival
Lunar 15 \"Mid-Autumn Festival\", also known as That day, all have to get out of the family reunion to go home at noon to cook dinner wine at night with moon cakes, sticky cakes, turbot, taro, lotus root, such as the Moon King. Before to send cakes, lotus root, and other material to the daughter-in-law did not pass.
Winter Solstice
Winter solstice is also called excessive. That day, the morning to eat glutinous rice balls, worship at the meals prepared.
Laba
eighth of the fourth month, every household in a variety of beans, and rice cooked .
Delivery focus
24 (a small number of people for 23) to give focus. On this day, families have \"dust Shan\" habit, some people Sheng \"rice kitchen\" for the loved ones from home to eat.
New Year\'s Eve
the last day of the \"New Year\'s Eve.\" This morning, the salt used to cook pig, rooster, \"thank God.\" After doing so the whole family to eat , known as the \"greedy brake to eat meat.\" Noon, worship dishes prepared by burning incense, paste the afternoon of New Year, at the family reunion, eating a total of \" wine\", the distribution of their elders to the younger generation, \"the New Year\'s money.\" Firecrackers at night after another, all night we do not.

春节
正月初一,称“过年”,清早开门时,各户均放鞭炮,叫做“开财门”。这天男女老幼穿上节日新装,见面时说“恭喜”“发财”之类的吉利话,并给来人敬烟、糖果、花生、瓜籽或清茶,从初二开始,晚辈到长辈亲戚家拜年,一般新女婿要到岳父母家拜年,从这天开始,路上拜年的人络绎不绝,直到初十方为减少。
元宵节
正月十三是“上灯日”,家家户户悬灯结彩,小孩玩灯……正月十五是元宵节,人称过“小年”。早上吃汤圆,中午聚餐,晚上小孩子玩灯,大人搞娱乐活动,尽情闹“元宵”,玩灯一直到正月十八才“落灯”。
二月二
二月初二传说是土地公公土地娘娘的生日,这天,父母把嫁出去的姑娘接回家,置好菜招待,共意是:二月是农忙前夕,父母接女儿回来休息一段时间后,好回婆家参加大忙。


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清明节
农历三月(公历四月五日或六日)是清明节,当日插绿柳,供饭菜祭祖先,先后十天扫墓,这天早上吃“灶饭锅巴”,现在这天不少学校、机关团体前往烈士墓前扫墓,敬献花圈。
端午节
五月初五是“端午节”,俗称“过端午”。家家户户用芦叶裹粽子,相传为纪念爱国诗人屈原。这天门头悬菖蒲、艾,意为驱鬼除魔,中午合家聚餐,喝雄黄酒,小孩子系红布兜、红绿线拧成的“百索”扎于手腕、脚上,直到六月六“百索”才撂上屋。节前要备粽子、鸡鸭蛋和衣料等送给近三年内出嫁的女儿或未过门的媳妇。
中秋节
农历八月十五“中秋节”,又称“团圆节”。这天,在外的亲人都要赶回家团圆,中午以好酒好菜聚餐,晚上用月饼、粘饼、菱、芋头、藕等敬月亮。节前要送月饼、藕、衣料等给未过门的媳妇。
冬至
冬至又叫过大冬。这天,早上吃汤圆,中午备饭菜祭祖。
腊八
腊月初八,家家户户以各种豆类、菜类和糯米煮腊八粥吃。
送灶
腊月二十四(少数人家为二十三)为送灶。这天,家家户户有“掸尘”的习惯,有的人家盛“灶饭”留给在外的亲人回家时吃。
除夕
腊月最后一天称“除夕”。这天早上,用煮好的咸猪头、公鸡“谢神”。尔后让全家人尽肚量吃,称为“吃刹馋肉”。中午,燃香备菜祭祖,下午贴春联,晚上合家团聚,共吃“守岁酒”,长辈给晚辈分发“压岁钱”。夜里鞭炮声此起彼落,整夜不绝。

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