Table in the wine often heard people say, "to the tea on behalf of wine ." Such a person does not drink, not only pushed the wine, and yet courtesy. However, I am afraid that readers do not know, "to the tea liquor on behalf of" the three countries began in Soochow of The Last Emperor.
AD 252, the Wu Dynasty, Sun Quan died, Chuan-Liang is located in the descendants, after a palace coup, Sun Liang, Sun's elder brother came to power off. Sun dying off, so his successor son Testament, and left General Puyang Xing Zhang cloth as " Minister", which assists young master. Sun break Who knows, the two " minister" Sun too small son Hugh, to enact 23-year-old "long-jun" for the Timor
Early immediate, compassionate people, the poor relief opening. Become arbitrary after brutal all day immersed in the dissolute satyric and thus lose the support of the people Jing wine, often give a feast hosted a dinner to accompany. There is a banquet of his rules: each 7 promoted restrictions will drink regardless of whether or not they can drink seven liters of wine to be bottoming out.
There are personal、called、, drink only 2 liters. Father wasSun and teachers, that is, so extra care、. He fixed a drink, quietly put on the tea and let him "on behalf of wine to tea", not embarrassed because drinks do not drink.
is upright on the Hill, Chang、criticism, said that he was catering to "the courtiers Gongqing that laugh music", for a long time past, "Foreign Minister damage, particularly in long-hate." After being put into large prison、executed.
280 AD, the Western Jin Dynasty by Wu out for.、due to alcohol misuse, said the country, I am afraid that is not an exaggeration.
在酒桌上常听人说“以茶代酒，不成敬意”。如此不喝酒的人，既推了酒，又不失礼节。不过，读者恐怕不知道，“以茶代酒”始于三国东吴的末代皇帝孙皓。
公元252年，吴太祖孙权病死，传位于子孙亮，后宫廷政变，孙亮之兄孙休上台。孙休临终时，遗诏儿子做接班人，任丞相濮阳兴和左将军张布为“顾命大臣”，辅佐幼主。谁知孙休尸骨未寒，两位“顾命大臣”嫌孙休儿子太小，改立23岁的“长君”孙皓为帝。
孙皓初立时，抚恤人民、开仓赈贫。后变得专横残暴、终日沉浸于酒色荒淫，从而民心丧荆孙皓好酒，经常摆酒设宴，要群臣作陪。他的酒宴有一个规矩：每人以7升为限，不管会不会喝，能不能喝，7升酒必须见底。
群臣中有个人叫韦曜，酒量只有二升。韦曜原是孙皓的父亲南阳王孙和的老师，也就是太傅，故孙皓对韦曜格外照顾。看他喝不动了，就悄悄换上茶，让他“以茶代酒”，不至于因喝不下酒难堪。
韦曜是耿直之臣，常批评孙皓，说他在酒席上“令侍臣嘲谑公卿，以为笑乐”，长久以往，“外相毁伤，内长尤恨”。后韦曜被投入大狱处死。
公元280年，吴国为西晋所灭。说孙皓因酒误国，恐怕不为过。