Of my presentation today is entitled \"Dragon Boat Festival in May had five.\" Fifth lunar month, known as \"Dragon Boat Festival\", client is \"the beginning\", \"early\" means. Fifth Five-side can be called. Dragon Boat Festival will be called in some places in May Festival, Ai Festival, summer festivals. China\'s Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival for Chinese people. Began in the Spring and Autumn Period, more than 2,000 years of history has been. Dragon Boat Festival and the origin of many legends, there are: to commemorate Qu Yuan, said that the Memorial and Memorial said Cao\'e; According to Mr. Wen Yiduo the \"test of Dragon Boat Festival\" and \"Dragon Boat Festival the history of education\" cited research, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, China South Wuyue ancient totem national festival held in the festival, earlier than the Yuan. But thousands of years, Qu Yuan\'s patriotism and his touching poem, it has been widely popular. In the field of folk culture, the Chinese people in the Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat races and eating rice dumplings, are linked with the commemoration of Qu Yuan.
Today, I gave the students tell us about Qu Yuan said: Qu Yuan, is the minister of the Spring and Autumn Period . Ju-yin, he advocated empowerment, strongly linked Qi met with strong opposition from the aristocracy, Qu Yuan was greedy removal, were exiled. In exile, wrote a care for the \"Li Sao\", \"Heaven\", \"Nine Songs\" and other immortal poems, far-reaching (and thus, Dragon Boat Festival, also known as a poet). 278 BC, the Qin Chu Kyoto break. Quyuan see their country invaded, , but still can not bear to give up their own motherland, in the May 5, in the pen to write the way for after the death of Miluo River bouldering vote to their own lives wrote a magnificent piece of patriotism. Legend of Qu Yuan\'s death, Chu abnormal grief people have rushed to pay tribute to Qu Yuan Miluo River. Fisherman from the vessel are designated in the river to salvage his round. A fisherman out of rice ready for Qu Yuan, eggs and other food, \"thump, thump,\" and thrown into the River, the said fish is to eat a lobster crab, it would not have bent a doctor\'s physical. See below follow the example of people one after another. An old doctor was brought into a scene hsiunghuang wine-ri, said that the water dragon drunk beast collapsed, the doctor would not hurt the enemy. Later, for the dragon balls in order to avoid the food, people come up with neem leaves board, color outside the winding wire, developed into a .
Which is essential for the activities of the day evolved as follows: eating dumplings, dragon-boat race, hanging calamus, Artemsia argyi, smoked herb, Angelica dahurica, hsiunghuang wine to drink. It is said that eating rice dumplings and dragon-boat race is in memory of Qu Yuan, so after the liberation of the Dragon Boat Festival had to be called the \"Poet\'s Day\" to commemorate Qu Yuan. As for hanging calamus, Artemsia argyi, smoked herb, Angelica dahurica, hsiunghuang wine to drink, it is said to be evil in order to pressure.
Dragon Boat Festival in addition to known people eat rice dumplings, the rich have around. Monopterus eat egg noodles tea fan Nanchang in Jiangxi Province, the Dragon Boat Festival tea eggs and salt to eat eggs. Eggs are eggs, duck, goose. Eggshell painted red net bags with colorful, and hung on the neck of a child means a child wishes , safe and sound. Eat rice cake to eat fried dumplings and so on. I like to eat rice dumplings, and the North and the South throughout the different customs, dumplings of various sizes, there are salty sweet, have reached a large, three catties giant dumpling pocket, and there are small and small, passport-size longer than the sweet dumpling. . I have eaten Leshan we produced the best son to eat meat, the rice holding in meat, fat and not greasy, eating up a pepper and the fresh bamboo leaves, articulate Liuxiang, long taste. The most valuable is cheap, there are 82 of each weight, only two of five cents.
Today, Dragon Boat Festival is the Chinese people is still a very popular in the grand festival. Starting in 2008, China for the promotion of national culture, national traditions reservations will be classified as statutory holidays in May Fifth
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今天我演讲的题目是《五月五过端午》。 农历五月初五，俗称“端午节”，端是“开端”、“初”的意思。初五可以称为端五。一些地方又将端午节称之为五月节、艾节、夏节。端午节是我国汉族人民的传统节日。始于春秋战国时期，至今已有2000多年历史。端午节的由来与传说很多，主要有：纪念屈原说、纪念伍子胥说和纪念曹娥说；据闻一多先生的《端午考》和《端午的历史教育》列举考证，端午的起源，是中国古代南方吴越民族举行图腾祭的节日，比屈原更早。但千百年来，屈原的爱国精神和感人诗辞，已广泛深入人心。在民俗文化领域，中国民众把端午节的赛龙舟和吃粽子，都与纪念屈原联系在一起。
今天我就给同学们介绍一下屈原说：屈原，是春秋时期楚怀王的大臣。他倡导举贤授能，富国强兵，力主联齐抗秦，遭到贵族的强烈反对，屈原遭馋去职，被流放。在流放中，写下了忧国忧民的《离骚》、《天问》、《九歌》等不朽诗篇，影响深远（因而，端午节也称诗人节）。公元前278年，秦军攻破楚国京都。屈原眼看自己的祖国被侵略，心如刀割，但是始终不忍舍弃自己的祖国，于五月五日，在写下了绝笔作《怀沙》之后，抱石投汨罗江身亡，以自己的生命谱写了一曲壮丽的爱国主义乐章。传说屈原死后，楚国百姓哀痛异常，纷纷涌到汨罗江边去凭吊屈原。渔夫们划起船只，在江上来回打捞他。有位渔夫拿出为屈原准备的饭团、鸡蛋等食物，“扑通、扑通”地丢进江里，说是让鱼龙虾蟹吃饱了，就不会去咬屈大夫的身体了。人们见后纷纷仿效。一位老医师则拿来一坛雄黄酒倒进江里，说是蛟龙水兽喝醉晕倒，就不会伤害屈大夫。后来为怕饭团为蛟龙所食，人们想出用楝树叶包饭，外缠彩丝，发展成今天的棕子。
而这一天必不可少的活动逐渐演变为：吃粽子，赛龙舟，挂菖蒲、艾叶，薰苍术、白芷，喝雄黄酒。据说，吃粽子和赛龙舟，是为了纪念屈原，所以解放后曾把端午节定名为“诗人节”，以纪念屈原。至于挂菖蒲、艾叶，薰苍术、白芷，喝雄黄酒，则据说是为了压邪。
端午节除了人们所共知的吃粽子外，各地还有丰富的食俗。吃黄鳝吃面扇子吃茶蛋江西南昌地区，端午节要煮茶蛋和盐水蛋吃。蛋有鸡蛋、鸭蛋、鹅蛋。蛋壳涂上红色，用五颜六色的网袋装着，挂在小孩子的脖子上，意谓祝福孩子逢凶化吉，平安无事。吃打糕吃煎堆等等。我最喜欢吃粽子了，南北各地风俗习惯不同，粽子大小不一，有甜有咸，大的有达二、三斤的巨型兜粽，而小的也有小巧玲珑，长不及两寸的甜粽。。我吃过咱们四川乐山产的肉粽子最好吃，黄澄澄的糯米里夹着腊肉，肥而不膩，吃起来一股花椒和竹叶的清香，口齿留香，味道悠长。最可贵的是价格低廉，每个重有八两，才二元五角钱。
时至今日，端午节仍是中国人民中一个十分盛行的隆重节日。从2008年开始，我国为宏扬民族文化，保留民族传统，将五月初五列为法定节假日