单证相关术语

S/OShippingOrder
UsuallyforthesamesetofShippingOrders,therearea nu mberofcopieswiththesameformandcontentsbut
withdifferentnamessuchasthe1stcopyiscalledShipping
OrderandremaindersarecalledShippingOrderCopyor
DockReceiptfordifferentpurposessuchasspacecontrol,
surveyorandswornmeasure,documentation.
AsEDIismorepopularnowadaysandusedbyboththe
ShipperandCustoms,hardcopyShippingOrderisnolonger
Widelyused.托(运)单
B/LBillofLading提单
B/LCopy提单副本
OBLOceanBillofLading海运提单
HBLHouseBillofLading无船承运人提单
TBLThroughBillofLading全程提单
AdvancedBLAdvancedBilloflading预借提单
Anti-DatedBLAnti-datedBillofLading倒签提单
BlankBLBlankBillofLading空白提单
‘ToOrder’B/L指示提单
CombinedBill并单(提单)
SeparateBill拆单(提单)
WayBillAdocumentpreparedbyashippinglineatthepointof
shipment,showingthepointoforigin,destination,route,
consignor,consignee,descriptionofshipmentandamount
chargedforthetransportationservice.Awaybillisforwarded
withtheshipmentorsentbymailtotheagentatthetransfer
pointorwaybilldestination.UnlikeaB/L,awaybillisnota
documentoftitle.运单
StraightB/LAnon-negotiableB/L。thePomereneActgovernsits
operationintheUS。记名提单
OnBoardB/LAB/Linwhichacarrieracknowledgesthatgoodshave
beenplacedonboardacertainvessel。Usedtosatisfy
therequirementsofaL/COnBoard提单
ShippedB/LAB/Lissuedonlyafterthegoodshaveactuallybeenshipped
Onboardthevessel,asdistinguishedfromthereceivedfor ShipmentsB/L已出运的货物提单 (OnBoardB/L;ShippedB/L已装船提单)
ReceivedforShipmentB/L备运提单
TranshipmentB/L转船提单
ThroughB/L联运提单
Shipper(Consignee)Box发(收)货人栏(格)
ArrivalNotice到货通知书
Anadvicethatthecarriersendstotheconsigneeadvisingofgoods
comingforwardfordelivery.PertinentinformationsuchasBLNo.,
containerNo.andtotalchargeduefromconsignee,etc,areincluded
andsenttoconsigneepriortovesselarrival.Thisisdonegratuitously
bythecarriertoensuresmoothdeliverybutthereisnoobligationby
thecarriertodoso.Theresponsibilitytomonitorthetransitand
presenthimselftotaketimelydeliverystillrestswiththeconsignee.
M/FManifestdocumentthatlistsindetailalltheBs/Lissuedbyavessel
oritsagentormaster,ie,adetailedsummaryofthetotalcargo舱单
BatchFiling批量报备
ManifestDiscrepancy舱单数据不符
AcknowledgementofManifestReceipt收到舱单回执
PackingList装箱单
CargoReceipt承运货物收据
D/RDockReceipt场站收据
D/ODeliveryOrder交货单(小提单)
Adocumentauthorizingdeliverytoanominatedpartyofgoodsin
thecareofa3rdparty。Canbeissuedbyacarrieronsurrender
ofabillofladingandthenusedbythemerchanttotransfertitle
byendorsement。
ShippingPermitissuedbyashippingcompany,authorizingthereceiving船公司托(带)运证明
clerkatpier/warehouse/onboardtoreceiveastipulatedamount
ofgoodsormaterialsfromaspecifiedfirm/client。
Shipper’sExportDeclaration货主出口申报单
Acustomshouseform,filledbytheshipperofgoodstoothercountries.
Alsocalledshipper’smanifest.Itmentionsthemarks,numbers,
quantity,descriptionandvalueofthegoodsattimeandplaceofexport.
ThereisadifferentdefinitioninUSAas‘Theshipper’sexport
declaration(SEDs)forms7525-Vand7525-V-Alternate(Intermodal)
andtheshipper’sexportdeclarationforIn-TransitGoods,Form7513,
areJOINT-BUREAUOFTHECENSUS-INTERNATIONALTRADE
ADMINISTRATIONDOCUMENTSusedforcompilingtheofficial
U.S.exportstatisticsandadministeringtherequirementsoftheExport
AdministrativeAct.
ShippingAdvice装运通知(似舱单NVOCC用)
Manifestinformation舱单信息
FCNFreightCorrectionNotice舱单更改单(通知)

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