报关单英文单词和缩写

一.单证(Documents)

进出口营业触及的单证总的包含三大年夜类:1。金融单证(诺言证、汇票、支票和本票)
2.商业单证(发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等)3。用于当局管束的单证(许可证、原产地证明、商检证等)

 declaration form报关单
 Three steps—declaration, examination of goods and release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海关对进出境货色的监管一般颠末申报、查验和放行三个环节。
 the person in charge of the declaration
 invoice发票
 ocean bill of lading提单
 air waybill空运提单
 packing list或packing specification(装箱单)
 shipping order(装货单)
 letter of credit(L|C)(诺言证)
 insurance policy(保险单)
 sales confirmation售货确认书
 contract(合同)(commodity, quantity, unit price, total amount, country of origin and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice, guarantee of quality, claims, force majeure, late delivery and penalty, arbitration)
certificate(commodity inspection certificate商检证
animal or plant quarantine certificate 动植物检疫证
certificate of origin原产地证)
二.报关英语经常使用词汇
import进口 export出口
 import & export corporation(Corp.)
 import & export business(enterprise entitled to do import and export business)
 export drawback出口退税
 import & export licence
 processing with imported(supplied) materials进(来)料加工

buyer买方 seller卖方
The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor of the seller.
goods(import& export goods , All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)
 

cargo (bulk cargo,cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo,bonded cargo, cargo-owner
What cargo is inside the container?
The cargo is now released.)
Commodity(commodity inspection)
merchandise泛指商品,不特指某一商品
article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles)
luggage 行李物品
postal items 邮递物品
You don’t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the other one is subject to duty.

 

means of transport(conveyance)运输东西(vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.
ocean vessel船名
 

packing(bag袋, bale包, bottle, coil圈,case, crate板条箱,dozen, package件:total packages合计件数, piece, roll, set, unit辆,台,单位,drum桶, carton纸箱, wooden cases木箱, pallet托盘, container ,in bulk)
 

weight重量
gross weight毛重 net weight净重
tare皮重
quantity数量:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.
description of goods货名
name and specifications of commodity品名及规格
type类型
mode (term)of trade商业编制
name of trading country商业国
date of importation进口日期
value价值
total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying value
The duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.
The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the Customs.
price代价unit price单价 total price总价
total amount总价
consignor发货人 consignee收货人
While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packing
 

Declaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs. 进口货色的收货人该当自运输东西申报进境之日起14日内,出口货色的发货人除海关特准的外该当在货色运抵海关监管区后装货的24小时之前,向海关申报。


分页标题#e#

 

 shipper托运人
 carrier承运人(a person or business that carries goods or passengers from one place to another for payment)
 notify party通知方
agent代办署理人:shipping agent装运代办署理人,发货代办署理人 insurance agent保险代办署理人
Declaration of inward and outward articles and payment of duties on them may be made either by the owner or by a person the owner has entrusted to act as his agent.
agency代办署理: China Ocean Shipping Agency中国外轮代办署理公司
shipment装船,走运
shipment documents运输单据 date of shipment装船日期, 装运期分页标题#e#
combined transport shipment port to port shipment
We’ll try our best to advance shipment to September.
freight
freight charges 运费 air freight charge航空运费 freight rates运费率
extras杂费

 

payment
terms of payment付款编制 immediate payment即期付款
 Payment by L ∕C is a favorable method of payment because the exporter has bank’s promise to pay for the goods shipped.
 We usually accept payment by irrevocable L ∕C payable against shipping documents.我们采取不成裁撤的诺言证,凭装运单据结汇付款编制。
port港口
port of dispatch发货港 port of departure 始发港 port of loading装货港 port of shipment 装货港 ,起运地 port of delivery交货港 port of destination目标港 port of discharge卸货港 port of entry进口港
port of transshipment转运港
currency货泉
commodity code商品编码
country of origin and manufacturers原产国及消费商
terms and conditions前提

 

 Marks, Marking, Mks, Marks&No., shipping Marks标识表记标帜麦码
To, Sold to Messers 或For Account & Risk of Messers(后注买方的名称和地址)Messrs.是Mr.的复数
as per按照
via.经,由
per (1)for each, for every:50 cents per yard
(2)through, by:shipment per steamer

 

二。缩写语
CIF(cost, insurance and freight)到岸代价
C&F(cost and freight)
CFR(cost and freight)
FOB(free on board)离岸价
 L∕C N诺言证编号
 Inv.发票
 Invoice No.:发票编号
 Contract No.;合同编号
 B∕L No.:提单号
 CNTR No柜号
 S∕C NO.:发卖合同号码
 Purchase Order No.
 Certificate No.证书编号
 Art. No.:货号
 case No.:箱号
 S∕O No.(shipping order):装货单号
 Voy. N 航次
Seal No.封号 (Seals affixed by the Customs shall not be opened or broken by any person without Customs authorization. 海关加施的封志,任何人不得私行开启或损毁。)
 Reference No.证书编号
 Customs Ves. # 海关编号
 Marks & Nos.:麦头和编号
 Container No.集装箱号
 CTNS=Cartons
 MAWB(Master Air Waybill)航空总运单
 HAWB(House Air Waybill)分运单
 place of REIPT收货地
 s∕s:(steam ship)船名
 Ex. Rate汇率
 M∕W(measurement∕weight)体积或重量
 H.S Code调和税则税目号
 Your Ref.(Reference Number)贵公司编号

 

Modes of payment:
1.汇付
 T∕T(telegraphic transfer)电汇
 M∕T(mail transfer)信汇
 D∕D(demand draft)票汇

 

2.托收
 D∕P(documents against payments)付款交单
 D∕A(documents against acceptance)承兑交单

 

3.L∕C(letter of credit)诺言证
 mt.(metric ton)公吨
 Ib.(pound)磅
 g.(gram)克
 kg.(kilogram)公斤
 I.(litre)升
 cm.(centimetre)厘米
 m.(metre)米
 yd.(yard)码
 ft.(foot,feet)尺
 sq.m(square metre)平方米


分页标题#e#
 cu.m(cubic metre)立方米

 

三。常见货泉名称(P.131)
Australia澳大年夜利亚 Brazil 巴西 England英国 Canada加拿大年夜Denmark丹麦 Germany德国Dutch(Netherlands)荷兰 Korea韩国 France法国 Hong Kong喷鼻港 Italy意大年夜利 Macao澳门 Norway挪威Sweden瑞典 Switzerland(Swiss)瑞士

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